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Overexpression of a Populus trichocarpa H+-pyrophosphatase gene PtVP1.1 confers salt tolerance on transgenic poplar.

Identifieur interne : 001C14 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001C13; suivant : 001C15

Overexpression of a Populus trichocarpa H+-pyrophosphatase gene PtVP1.1 confers salt tolerance on transgenic poplar.

Auteurs : Y. Yang ; R J Tang [États-Unis] ; B. Li ; H H Wang ; Y L Jin ; C M Jiang ; Y. Bao ; H Y Su ; N. Zhao ; X J Ma ; L. Yang ; S L Chen ; X H Cheng [République populaire de Chine] ; H X Zhang [République populaire de Chine]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:25877769

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The Arabidopsis vacuolar H(+)-pyrophosphatase (AVP1) has been well studied and subsequently employed to improve salt and/or drought resistance in herbaceous plants. However, the exact function of H(+)-pyrophosphatase in woody plants still remains unknown. In this work, we cloned a homolog of type I H(+)-pyrophosphatase gene, designated as PtVP1.1, from Populus trichocarpa, and investigated its function in both Arabidopsis and poplar. The deduced translation product PtVP1.1 shares 89.74% identity with AVP1. Semi-quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and quantitative real-time PCR analyses revealed a ubiquitous expression pattern of PtVP1.1 in various tissues, including roots, stems, leaves and shoot tips. Heterologous expression of PtVP1.1 rescued the retarded-root-growth phenotype of avp1, an Arabidopsis knock out mutant of AVP1, on low carbohydrate medium. Overexpression of PtVP1.1 in poplar (P. davidiana × P. bolleana) led to more vigorous growth of transgenic plants in the presence of 150 mM NaCl. Microsomal membrane vesicles derived from PtVP1.1 transgenic plants exhibited higher H(+)-pyrophosphatase hydrolytic activity than those from wild type (WT). Further studies indicated that the improved salt tolerance was associated with a decreased Na(+) and increased K(+) accumulation in the leaves of transgenic plants. Na(+) efflux and H(+) influx in the roots of transgenic plants were also significantly higher than those in the WT plants. All these results suggest that PtVP1.1 is a functional counterpart of AVP1 and can be genetically engineered for salt tolerance improvement in trees.

DOI: 10.1093/treephys/tpv027
PubMed: 25877769


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<term>Adaptation, Physiological (drug effects)</term>
<term>Adaptation, Physiological (genetics)</term>
<term>Amino Acid Sequence (MeSH)</term>
<term>Arabidopsis (genetics)</term>
<term>Gene Expression Profiling (MeSH)</term>
<term>Gene Expression Regulation, Plant (drug effects)</term>
<term>Genes, Plant (MeSH)</term>
<term>Genetic Complementation Test (MeSH)</term>
<term>Inorganic Pyrophosphatase (chemistry)</term>
<term>Inorganic Pyrophosphatase (genetics)</term>
<term>Inorganic Pyrophosphatase (metabolism)</term>
<term>Ions (MeSH)</term>
<term>Molecular Sequence Data (MeSH)</term>
<term>Phylogeny (MeSH)</term>
<term>Plant Proteins (chemistry)</term>
<term>Plant Proteins (genetics)</term>
<term>Plant Proteins (metabolism)</term>
<term>Plant Roots (drug effects)</term>
<term>Plant Roots (metabolism)</term>
<term>Plants, Genetically Modified (MeSH)</term>
<term>Populus (drug effects)</term>
<term>Populus (enzymology)</term>
<term>Populus (genetics)</term>
<term>Populus (physiology)</term>
<term>Potassium (metabolism)</term>
<term>Salinity (MeSH)</term>
<term>Salt Tolerance (drug effects)</term>
<term>Salt Tolerance (genetics)</term>
<term>Sequence Alignment (MeSH)</term>
<term>Sequence Homology, Amino Acid (MeSH)</term>
<term>Sodium (metabolism)</term>
<term>Sodium Chloride (pharmacology)</term>
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<term>Adaptation physiologique (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Adaptation physiologique (génétique)</term>
<term>Alignement de séquences (MeSH)</term>
<term>Analyse de profil d'expression de gènes (MeSH)</term>
<term>Arabidopsis (génétique)</term>
<term>Chlorure de sodium (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Données de séquences moléculaires (MeSH)</term>
<term>Gènes de plante (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Inorganic Pyrophosphatase (génétique)</term>
<term>Inorganic Pyrophosphatase (métabolisme)</term>
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<term>Phylogenèse (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Populus (enzymologie)</term>
<term>Populus (génétique)</term>
<term>Populus (physiologie)</term>
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<term>Protéines végétales (composition chimique)</term>
<term>Protéines végétales (génétique)</term>
<term>Protéines végétales (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Racines de plante (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Racines de plante (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Régulation de l'expression des gènes végétaux (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Salinité (MeSH)</term>
<term>Similitude de séquences d'acides aminés (MeSH)</term>
<term>Sodium (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Séquence d'acides aminés (MeSH)</term>
<term>Test de complémentation (MeSH)</term>
<term>Tolérance au sel (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Tolérance au sel (génétique)</term>
<term>Végétaux génétiquement modifiés (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Inorganic Pyrophosphatase</term>
<term>Plant Proteins</term>
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<term>Inorganic Pyrophosphatase</term>
<term>Protéines végétales</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adaptation, Physiological</term>
<term>Gene Expression Regulation, Plant</term>
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<term>Adaptation physiologique</term>
<term>Populus</term>
<term>Racines de plante</term>
<term>Régulation de l'expression des gènes végétaux</term>
<term>Tolérance au sel</term>
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<term>Arabidopsis</term>
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<term>Sodium</term>
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<term>Potassium</term>
<term>Protéines végétales</term>
<term>Racines de plante</term>
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<term>Molecular Sequence Data</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The Arabidopsis vacuolar H(+)-pyrophosphatase (AVP1) has been well studied and subsequently employed to improve salt and/or drought resistance in herbaceous plants. However, the exact function of H(+)-pyrophosphatase in woody plants still remains unknown. In this work, we cloned a homolog of type I H(+)-pyrophosphatase gene, designated as PtVP1.1, from Populus trichocarpa, and investigated its function in both Arabidopsis and poplar. The deduced translation product PtVP1.1 shares 89.74% identity with AVP1. Semi-quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and quantitative real-time PCR analyses revealed a ubiquitous expression pattern of PtVP1.1 in various tissues, including roots, stems, leaves and shoot tips. Heterologous expression of PtVP1.1 rescued the retarded-root-growth phenotype of avp1, an Arabidopsis knock out mutant of AVP1, on low carbohydrate medium. Overexpression of PtVP1.1 in poplar (P. davidiana × P. bolleana) led to more vigorous growth of transgenic plants in the presence of 150 mM NaCl. Microsomal membrane vesicles derived from PtVP1.1 transgenic plants exhibited higher H(+)-pyrophosphatase hydrolytic activity than those from wild type (WT). Further studies indicated that the improved salt tolerance was associated with a decreased Na(+) and increased K(+) accumulation in the leaves of transgenic plants. Na(+) efflux and H(+) influx in the roots of transgenic plants were also significantly higher than those in the WT plants. All these results suggest that PtVP1.1 is a functional counterpart of AVP1 and can be genetically engineered for salt tolerance improvement in trees. </div>
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<Month>03</Month>
<Day>25</Day>
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<Month>12</Month>
<Day>03</Day>
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<Volume>35</Volume>
<Issue>6</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2015</Year>
<Month>Jun</Month>
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<Title>Tree physiology</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Tree Physiol</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Overexpression of a Populus trichocarpa H+-pyrophosphatase gene PtVP1.1 confers salt tolerance on transgenic poplar.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText>The Arabidopsis vacuolar H(+)-pyrophosphatase (AVP1) has been well studied and subsequently employed to improve salt and/or drought resistance in herbaceous plants. However, the exact function of H(+)-pyrophosphatase in woody plants still remains unknown. In this work, we cloned a homolog of type I H(+)-pyrophosphatase gene, designated as PtVP1.1, from Populus trichocarpa, and investigated its function in both Arabidopsis and poplar. The deduced translation product PtVP1.1 shares 89.74% identity with AVP1. Semi-quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and quantitative real-time PCR analyses revealed a ubiquitous expression pattern of PtVP1.1 in various tissues, including roots, stems, leaves and shoot tips. Heterologous expression of PtVP1.1 rescued the retarded-root-growth phenotype of avp1, an Arabidopsis knock out mutant of AVP1, on low carbohydrate medium. Overexpression of PtVP1.1 in poplar (P. davidiana × P. bolleana) led to more vigorous growth of transgenic plants in the presence of 150 mM NaCl. Microsomal membrane vesicles derived from PtVP1.1 transgenic plants exhibited higher H(+)-pyrophosphatase hydrolytic activity than those from wild type (WT). Further studies indicated that the improved salt tolerance was associated with a decreased Na(+) and increased K(+) accumulation in the leaves of transgenic plants. Na(+) efflux and H(+) influx in the roots of transgenic plants were also significantly higher than those in the WT plants. All these results suggest that PtVP1.1 is a functional counterpart of AVP1 and can be genetically engineered for salt tolerance improvement in trees. </AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>© The Author 2015. Published by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. For Permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com.</CopyrightInformation>
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<LastName>Yang</LastName>
<ForeName>Y</ForeName>
<Initials>Y</Initials>
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<Affiliation>College of Agriculture, Ludong University, 186 Hongqizhong Road, Yantai, China 264025 National Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Genetics, Shanghai Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 300 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, China 200032.</Affiliation>
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<Affiliation>National Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Genetics, Shanghai Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 300 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, China 200032 Present address: Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.</Affiliation>
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<Affiliation>College of Agriculture, Ludong University, 186 Hongqizhong Road, Yantai, China 264025 National Key Laboratory of Plant Molecular Genetics, Shanghai Institute of Plant Physiology and Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 300 Fenglin Road, Shanghai, China 200032 chengxianhao@sohu.com hxzhang@sippe.ac.cn.</Affiliation>
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<Year>2015</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>14</Day>
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<Country>Canada</Country>
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